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Regular Cavalry in the Civil War

Regular Cavalry in the Civil War

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Getting Started

14 Wednesday Feb 2007

Posted by dccaughey in Uncategorized

≈ 1 Comment

One of my particular joys when starting a new project is in the hunt that is researching a topic — finding existing sources, figuring out how to find those sources, gathering material and putting the picture together, etc. While this site won’t be restricted to just one topic, I’ll be focusing on the Regular cavalry regiments and the Reserve Brigade initially.

While one would think this an easy search compared to other Civil War units, that isn’t necessarily the case. Regimental histories for volunteer regiments from the war abound, and in many cases provide excellent looks at what campaigning was like. The Regulars don’t appear to have done this. One reason is likely that their mission didn’t end when the war did. Following the Civil War, they were shifted back to the west where their attention quickly turned to the Indian Wars. I’ve been able to locate few memoirs to date. Fortunately, officers of the Regulars appear to have generally reported frequently and in detail where I’ve come across them thus far in my search of the OR.

One resource I discovered that should shed a bit of light on the subject is at the National Archives. Amongst their many resources are consolidated strength returns of cavalry units from 1863 to 1865. They’re arranged alphabetically by state, then regiment, so they should be user-friendly. The search results description was “this series contains a statistical summary of information relating to cavalry units, inlcuding the name of the department or corps, location, number of officers and enlisted men present and absent, number of serviceable and unserviceable horses, and kind of arms by number of carbines and pistols.” It won’t be of much help with anecdotes and such, but it’s a start.

Finding a niche

12 Monday Feb 2007

Posted by dccaughey in Uncategorized

≈ 3 Comments

One of the difficulties facing a researcher or amateur historian in any field is finding a niche — someplace where they can contribute something new to the field instead of simply reviewing areas already covered by others. This is even more difficult when dealing with the Civil War, as seemingly every aspect has been covered by someone over the last 140-odd years.

The cavalry should be an easier field than most to find such a niche, as there aren’t all that many books out there dealing specifically with cavalry operations during the war. But what is out there covers the area pretty well at this point. From general works such as Starr’s three volumes on The Union Cavalry in the Civil War and Longacre’s Lincoln’s Cavalrymen and Lee’s Cavalrymen to specific works on individual regiments and battles, there’s a lot of great information out there.

An amusing anecdote: as an undergraduate, I mentioned to one of my professors that I wanted to cover the evolution of the Union Cavalry during the early phases of the Civil War, culminating in the Battle of Brandy Station. He assured me that there was no point in covering such an obscure field and that there would be little material and less interest in such a work. So it was with considerable amusement as well as enjoyment that I consumed Eric Wittenberg’s The Union Cavalry Comes of Age once I finally found it. I didn’t know how to find it, but I felt vindicated in that there was sufficient material out there.

I still feel that there is a definitive book waiting to be written on Brandy Station, as every book-length work that I’ve come across seems to come up a bit short. Hopefully Bud Hall will finish his work on the battle and successfully publish.

Since I’ve been living and working in Williamsburg the last two years, I’d thought to perhaps explore cavalry operations during the Peninisula campaign, a la The Cavalry at Gettysburg and The Cavalry at Appomattox. If the articles in Blue&Gray are any indicator, however, Robert O’Neill (the magazine’s at home, I apologioze if I misspelled your last name, Robert) has this topic well in hand.

So where to start carving out my own small corner of the cavalry? I think I will start with the regiments of the Regulars of the Reserve Brigade. Particularly the 2d Cavalry, since that’s been an unfinished project for far too long now. Cursory research on Google and Amazon don’t show anything, so perhaps there’s an opening here. Rush’s Lancers is in the on-deck circle on my reading shelf. If it proves as thorough as I suspect, it may be a history of the Reserve Brigade also, and it’ll be back to the drawing board. But I think there’s still a story to be told about the Regular cavalry regiments. So far as I’ve been able to determine, only one website, U.S. Regulars Archive, focuses on the Regular regiments, and it seems to focus more on the infantry and artillery regiments than the cavalry. One reason for this might be the difficulty of using Cornell University’s internet searchable version of the Official Records to find info on the Regular regiments.

Work on a timeline covering various engagements at Kelly’s Ford throughout the war for the Brandy Station Foundation continues, and might finally be completed before the summer. And since JD Petruzzi mentioned he’s working on a magazine article about cavalry depots, my curiosity’s been piqued about the Cavalry Bureau, how it was created, and why the Confederacy didn’t create something similar.

Plenty of Blame Redux

11 Sunday Feb 2007

Posted by dccaughey in Uncategorized

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A reader kindly pointed out to me that a review of Plenty of Blame to Go Around would be much more helpful if it contained a link to where one might purchase the book if interested. After checking to make sure authors do eventually receive money for books sold on Amazon, the link is provided here.

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Maine at War

Maine at War explores the Civil War as experienced by the men and women from Maine who lived during the tumultuous period.

Emerging Civil War

Providing fresh perspectives on America's defining event

History Radar

A Meaningful Finale

A 28-year Army veteran takes to the Appalachian Trail to contemplate a life well served & the road ahead

The Task at Hand

Powered by Human Intelligence

Bull Runnings

A Journal of the Digitization of a Civil War Battle

Army at Wounded Knee

A blog dedicated to documenting through primary sources, the Army's actions at Wounded Knee

Crossroads

Where history, scholarship, the academic life, and other stuff meet.

Campaigns of the U. S. Civil War

Campaigns of the U. S. Civil War

Irish in the American Civil War

Exploring Irish Emigration in the 19th Century United States

To the Sound of the Guns

Military History

Daydreams of the Soul

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